What is a statement that tells what an investigation showed, based on observations and data through the experiment?

A conclusion is a statement that summarizes what an investigation revealed based on the observations and data collected during an experiment. It consolidates the findings and reflects on whether the initial hypothesis was supported or refuted by the experimental results. Conclusions help in interpreting the significance of the data and connecting it back to the hypothesis.

In scientific research, conclusions are crucial as they provide insights that can lead to further studies, discussions, and advancements in understanding the topic at hand. They also distinguish between the initial supposition and the evidence obtained, showing the logical progression from experimentation to results.

Hypotheses are predictions made before conducting an experiment, while theories are well-substantiated explanations of phenomena that have been repeatedly tested. Observations refer to the specific data gathered during the experiment. Therefore, none of these options serve the same purpose as a conclusion.